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Indian Researchers Develop 100 Gbps Photonic Chip for Future 6G

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JNCASR researchers develop a silicon-based photonic chip supporting up to 100 Gbps data transmission using terahertz technology for future 6G networks.

By News National Editorial Team

Indian researchers at the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) have developed a silicon-based photonic chip that could contribute to the development of next-generation communication technologies, including 6G networks.

The technology is designed to transmit data at speeds of up to 100 gigabits per second (Gbps) using terahertz waves, with very low signal loss. The development highlights India's growing research capabilities in advanced photonics and high-speed communication systems.

How Does the Technology Work?

Unlike conventional electronic chips that primarily rely on electrical signals, photonic chips use light to transmit and process information.

The newly developed silicon-based technology uses terahertz-frequency signals to support high-speed data transmission. Its low signal-loss characteristics could help improve communication efficiency and support applications requiring extremely fast data transfer.

Terahertz technology is attracting increasing attention from researchers worldwide because of its potential to support future wireless communication systems.

Why Is It Important for 6G?

Sixth-generation (6G) communication networks are expected to offer significantly higher data speeds, lower latency and improved connectivity compared with existing mobile technologies.

Researchers are exploring advanced materials, photonic components and terahertz communication to address the demands of future networks.

A chip capable of supporting data transmission speeds of up to 100 Gbps could become an important component in developing high-capacity communication systems.

However, further research, testing and integration will be necessary before such technologies can be widely deployed in commercial 6G networks.

India's Progress in Advanced Technology

The research highlights India's efforts to strengthen its domestic capabilities in semiconductor research, photonics and next-generation telecommunications.

Developments in these areas could contribute to India's long-term technological self-reliance and reduce dependence on imported advanced components.

The technology also reflects the growing importance of scientific research in building future communication infrastructure.

Conclusion

The development of a silicon-based photonic chip at JNCASR represents an important research direction for high-speed data transmission.

As countries prepare for the next generation of wireless communication, innovations in photonics and terahertz technology could play a significant role in shaping the future of 6G.

Source: Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) – Research announcement and technical publication.

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